31
Ad Hoc Measures
119. The Law Reform Committees were not the exclusive source of law reform
during this time. Some important reform proposals were initiated and developed
within Departments and the Department of Justice continued to be a source of
important reforms which were promoted independently of the committee
structure. Law reform responsibilities were taken out of the Advisory Branch of
the Department and eventually a Law Reform Division was created to provide a
link between the reports of Committees and the Government and Parliamentary
machinery.31 The Department continued to have overall responsibility for law
reform and the legislative process.
120. According to B J Cameron, former Law Commissioner, Deputy Secretary for
Justice and member of two of the Law Reform Committees,32 the Department of
Justice became actively engaged in an ambitious programme of law reform in the
1960s at the behest of the Minister, Hon Ralph Hanan.33 The programme
included revision of the criminal code and the abolition of capital punishment for
murder (Crimes Act 1961), the Matrimonial Proceedings and Matrimonial
Property Acts 1963, the establishment of an Ombudsman in 1962, the Indecent
Publications Act 1963, and the Criminal Injuries Compensation Act 1963.
121. In addition to the Law Reform Council and the Law Reform Committees reform
was also achieved by way of ad hoc Commissions and specialist committees
which were established from time to time. For example the Royal Commission
on Compensation for Personal Injury (the Woodhouse Commission) in 1967 and
the Royal Commission on the Courts (the Beattie Commission) in 1978.
122. Another source of significant change was the report of the Macarthur Committee
on the Companies Act (1973). In more specialised areas there was also, for
example, the Special Law Reform Committee on Admiralty Jurisdiction (1972)
and the Committee on Defamation (1977).
31
Above n1, 93.
32
B J Cameron was a member of the Contract and Commercial, and Public and Administrative
Law Reform Committees, above n4.
33
B J Cameron, above n4, 126.